Constitution of Colombia Part Final

TITLE IX - ELECTIONS AND ELECTORAL ORGANIZATION CHAPTER I - Suffrage and Elections Article 258. Voting is a right and a civic duty. The State shall ensure that will be exercised without any form of coercion and in secret by the citizens in individual cubicles installed in each polling station without prejudice to any electronic or computer. In the election of candidates may be used voting cards numbered and printed on paper that provides security, which will be officially released. Electoral Organization provided equally to instruments in which voters must appear clearly identified under the same conditions the movements and political parties with legal and candidates. The law may establish voting mechanisms that provide more and better guarantees for the free exercise of this right of citizens. PAR? GRAFO 1st. Be repeated only once voting to elect members of a public corporation, governor, mayor, or the first round of presidential elections, when votes constitute an absolute majority white in relation to the valid votes. In the case of one-man election may not be made the same candidates, while in public corporations may not be present to the new election lists that have not reached the threshold.

PAR? GRAFO 2nd. May be implemented to achieve electronic voting speed and transparency in all votes. (Article amended by Legislative Act No. 1 of 2003) Article 259. Those who choose governors and mayors, elected mandate imposed by the program presented by registering as a candidate. The law shall regulate the exercise of the voting program. ARTICLE 260. Citizens elect directly the President and Vice-President, Senators, Representatives, Governors, Congressmen, Mayors, municipal and district councilors, members of local boards, and when appropriate, members of the Constituent Assembly and other authorities or officials point to the Constitution. ARTICLE 261. Repealed (Repealed by Act 796 of 2003) Article 262. The election of President and Vice President may not coincide with another election. The will of Congress on a date separate from the election of departmental and municipal authorities. ARTICLE 263. For all electoral processes, political parties and movements and present single candidates list, the number of members shall not exceed that of providing seats or charges in the respective election. To ensure equitable representation of political parties and movements and significant groups of citizens, public corporations seats will be distributed through the system of figure deliverer from the lists of candidates in excess of a minimum of votes shall not be less than two percent (2%) of those supported for Senate or fifty percent (50%) of the electoral quotient in the case of other corporations, as required by the constitution and the law

When any of the lists of applicants exceeds the threshold, the seats are distributed according to the cipher dealer. The law will regulate the other purposes of this matter. PAR? GRAFO transient. Without prejudice to the exercise of the competences of the Congress for the elections of the territorial authorities to follow the entry into force of this legislation, the National Electoral Council is empowered to within one month after its enactment regularly deal with the issue. In the constituencies which elect two (2) seats shall apply electoral quotient system, subject to a threshold of thirty percent (30%), the electoral quotient. (Article amended by Legislative Act No. 1 of 2003) Article 263-A. The allocation of seats among the members of the respective corporation shall be in the cipher dealer. This is calculated by dividing successively by one, two, three or more the number of votes obtained by each list, sorting the results in a decreasing manner until you get a total number of results equal to the number of seats to be filled. The resulting lower figure is called the dealer. Each list will get as many seats as the figure is contained times in total deliverer of their votes.

Each political party or movement may opt for preferential voting mechanism. In this case, the voter may indicate the candidate of their choice from the list names to appear on the electoral card. The list will be rearranged according to the number of votes obtained by each candidate. The allocation of seats between the respective members will be listed in descending order starting with the candidate receiving the highest number of preference votes. In the case of parties and political movements that have opted for the mechanism of preferential voting, the votes for the party or movement that were not allocated by the voter for any candidate in particular, accounted for the respective effects list application of the rules on the threshold and the amount the dealer, but not account for the reordering of the list. When the voter to vote simultaneously for the party or political movement and the candidate of their choice within the respective list, the vote shall be valid and be counted for the candidate. (Added by Legislative Act No. 1 of 2003) Chapter II - ELECTION OF OFFICERS ARTICLE 264.

The National Electoral Council shall consist of nine (9) members elected by the Congress in full, for an institutional period four (4) years by the cipher dealer, after application of the parties or political movements with legal or alliance. Its members are dedicated public servants, have the same qualifications, disabilities, incompatibilities and rights of the judges of the Supreme Court and may be reelected only once. PAR? GRAFO. The administrative court will decide the electoral nullity action within a maximum of one (1) year. In the case of single instance, by law, the term for deciding not to exceed six (6) months. (Added by Legislative Act No. 1 of 2003) Article 265. Repealed. (Repealed by Act 99 of 2003) Article 266. The National Registrar of Civil Status will be chosen by the Presidents of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court and the Council of State, by competitive examination organized by law. His term shall be four (4) years, must meet the same qualifications as required by the Constitution for judges of the Supreme Court and has not exercised functions ber positions in political parties or movements within the year immediately preceding his choice.

May be reelected only once and perform the duties prescribed by law, including management and organization of elections, civil registration and identification of individuals as well as enter into contracts on behalf of the Nation, in cases than that available. The National Registry will be made by public servants who belong to a special administrative career which will be paid solely on merit and to provide for flexible retirement in accordance with the needs of the service. In any case, the positions of administrative responsibility and free elections will be removed in accordance with the law. PAR? GRAFO transient. The period of the current members of the National Electoral Council and National Registrar of Civil Status will last until 2006. The next choice of one and the other shall be in accordance with the provisions of this act. (Added by Legislative Act No. 1 of 2003) TITLE X - CONTROL AGENCIES CHAPTER I - COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE REPUBLIC Article 267. Fiscal control is a public function exercised by the Comptroller General's Office, which oversees the fiscal management of the administration and the individuals or entities that manage funds or assets of the nation.

Such supervision shall post and selective form in accordance with the procedures, systems and principles established by law. This may, however, authorize in special cases, monitoring is carried out by private Colombian companies chosen by public competition on the merits, and contracted prior approval of the State Council. Monitoring the fiscal management of the State includes the exercise of financial control, management and outcome, based on the efficiency, economy, equity and valuation of environmental costs. In exceptional cases provided by law, the Comptroller may exercise subsequent control over the accounts of any territorial entity. The Comptroller is a technical entity with administrative and budgetary autonomy. You do not have administrative functions other than those inherent in their own organization. The Comptroller General of the Republic is elected by the Congress in its first month from a list prepared by competitive examination organized for that purpose that the presidents of the Supreme Court, the State Council and the Constitutional Court for an institutional period of four years, by the affirmative vote of a majority of its members. The Comptroller will not belong to the same party or political movement or coalition of President and shall not be reelected.

If the party or political movement to which it belongs to the Comptroller to enter the government, the elected will cease to function and there will be a new election. Property who has pursued this position may not hold any public national or departmental order, except for teaching, or aspire to elected office but a year after the expiry of the period for which he was elected. Only Congress can accept the resignations submitted by the Comptroller and provide the definitive vacancy of office, the temporary absence will be provided by the State Council. To be elected Comptroller General of the Republic must be Colombian by birth and in the exercise of citizenship, have more than 35 years of age, have a university degree, or have been college professor for a period of not less than 5 years, and accrediting Additional qualities required by law. You may not be elected Comptroller General of the Republic who in the year preceding their election has hired its own or through another person with organizations at the national or territorial, who is or has been within the four years preceding the election, a member of Congress or held public office at the national, except teaching.

No one may be elected who has been sentenced to prison for common crimes. When there is absence of the Comptroller General of the Republic shall be elected one new who shall serve until the end of the period that institutional it replaces. In no case may intervene in the nomination or election of the Comptroller individuals within the fourth degree of consanguinity, affinity two and civil legal first for the candidates. PAR? GRAFO. In the event that any of those triples absolute majority, the Board convened within the next week and there will be a new election between candidates who obtained the majority. (Amended by Decree 99 of 2003 - amending subsections 5 and 8) Article 268. The Comptroller General of the Republic shall have the following powers: To prescribe the methods and how to account those responsible for the handling of funds or assets of the nation and state the evaluation criteria, financial and operational results to be followed. Review and close the accounts to be kept responsible for the treasury and determine the degree of efficiency, effectiveness and economy with which they worked.

Keep a record of the public debt of the Nation and the territorial entities. Require reports on fiscal management official employees of any order or any person or public or private entity to manage funds or assets of the nation. Establish liability arising from the fiscal, monetary penalties imposed to be the case, raising the amount and exercise coercive jurisdiction on the extent deducted from it. Conceptualized on the quality and efficiency of internal fiscal control entities and agencies. Submit to Congress an annual report on the status of natural resources and environment. Advocate with relevant authorities, providing evidence respective criminal or disciplinary investigations against those who caused harm to the interests of the State. The Comptroller, under its responsibility, claim, known truth and good faith, the immediate suspension of officials while culminate respective investigations or criminal or disciplinary proceedings. Introduce bills relating to the system of fiscal control and the organization and functioning of the Comptroller General. Provide public tender dependence jobs that created the law.

This will determine a special administrative career selection, promotion and retirement of officers of the Comptroller. Who are prohibited from forming part of the corporations involved in the nomination and election of the Comptroller, giving personal recommendations and policies for employment in his office. Report to Congress and the President of the Republic on the performance of their duties and certification on the status of state finances, according to the law. Issue general rules for harmonizing the fiscal control of all public entities of national and territorial. Other ley.Presentar to bring the House of Representatives to the General Account Budget and Treasury and certify the balance of the Treasury submitted to Congress by the Accountant General. ARTICLE 269. In public institutions, the relevant authorities are required to design and implement according to the nature of their functions, methods and procedures of internal control in accordance with that provided by law, which may make exceptions and authorize the contracting of these services Colombian private companies. ARTICLE 270. The law shall organize the forms and systems of citizen participation that allow management to monitor public compliance at various administrative levels and outcomes.

ARTICLE 271. The results of preliminary investigations conducted by the Comptroller have probative value to the Attorney General's Office and the competent judge. ARTICLE 272. The Fiscal Management control of the territorial law enforcement agencies will be exercised, with austerity and efficiency, by the Comptroller General of the Republic for which it may rely on the technical assistance from foundations, corporations, universities, solidarity economy, or private companies chosen at a public hearing held prior competitive basis. Administrative decisions shall be the exclusive jurisdiction of the Comptroller. The Comptroller's department, district and municipal exist today, are deleted when the Comptroller General's Office determines that you are able to fully assume their duties, which shall occur no later than December 31, 2003. In the transition period will respect the current controllers. The Office of the Comptroller General of the Republic, designated to perform these roles, competition will be chosen by merit and should be native to the respective department. (Amended by Law 796 of 2003) Article 273. At the request of any of the proposers, the Comptroller General of the Republic and other competent authorities fiscal control, order that the act of awarding a tender to take place in open court.

The cases that apply the public hearing mechanism, the way it shall evaluate the proposals and the conditions under which they perform them, are prescribed by law. ARTICLE 274. Monitoring Fiscal Management Office of the Comptroller General of the Republic shall be exercised by an auditor selected by the State Council from a list submitted by the Supreme Court of Justice, institutional period of four (4) years, re-elected for the period immediately following. The law shall determine the manner of exercising such oversight at the departmental, district and municipal levels. Also set the functions, qualifications, disabilities, incompatibilities, prohibitions, and misconduct by way of filling the vacancy of the Auditor, if present. Each year the Auditor General shall submit to the Congress, the Supreme Court and the Council of State, reports on the exercise of fiscal management and development of the above, will render an annual account for such management to the Board of State, which as a body part of the surveillance of fiscal management here assigned, the review and opinion on his demise. (Amended by Decree 99 of 2003) CHAPTER II - THE PUBLIC MINISTRY ARTICLE 275.

The Attorney General's Office is the supreme director of Public Prosecutions. ARTICLE 276. The Attorney General's Office to be elected by the Senate in its first month for a period of four years institution from a list composed of candidates of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court and the Council of State with affirmative vote of a majority of its members. Not belong to the same party, political movement or coalition of the President of the Republic and may not be reelected. If the party or political movement to which it belongs Attorney enter to make part of the Government, shall cease to hold elected and there will be a new election. Property who has pursued this position may not hold any public national or departmental order, except for teaching, or aspire to elected office until one year after leaving the service. When there is absence of the Attorney General's Office, a new one is elected who shall serve until the end of the period of that institution that it replaces. PAR? GRAFO. In the event that any of those triples absolute majority, the Board convened within the next week and there will be a new election between candidates who obtained the majority.

PAR? GRAFO transient. Periods to match the Senate shall choose the next Attorney for the time between the completion of the current institutional period and possession of the new Senate in 2006. (Amended by Decree 99 of 2003) Article 277. The Attorney General's Office, by itself or through its representatives and agents shall have the following functions: Monitor compliance with the Constitution, laws, judicial decisions and administrative acts. Protecting human rights and ensure their effectiveness, with the help of the Ombudsman. Defending the interests of society. Defend the collective interests, especially the environment. To ensure the diligent and efficient administrative functions. Exercise vigilance over the official conduct of those who hold public office, including the popular election; preferably exercise disciplinary authority; advance the investigations, and impose appropriate sanctions in accordance with the law. Intervene in the proceedings and before the judicial or administrative authorities, where necessary to defend the legal order, public property, or the fundamental rights and guarantees. To submit an annual report of its activities to Congress. Require public officials and individuals the necessary information.

The others determined by law.

To fulfill its functions, the Office will have judicial police powers, and may bring such actions as it deems necessary. ARTICLE 278. The Attorney General's Office directly exercise the following functions: Detach from office, after hearing and reasoned decision, the public official who commits any of the following offenses: violating the Constitution says so or the law; derive clear and undue advantage equity in the exercise of his office or duties, obstruct, in severe form, the investigations carried out by the Agency or an administrative or legal authority, act with gross negligence in the investigation and disciplinary sanctions for employees of its dependence or in the reporting of offenses known to you because of his tenure. Issue advisory opinions in disciplinary proceedings being carried out against officials subject to special privileges. Submit bills on matters relating to its competence. Urge Congress to issue laws that ensure the promotion, realization and protection of human rights, and enforce the relevant authorities. Render the concept of judicial processes.

Appoint and remove, in accordance with the law, officers and employees of its dependencia.ARTICULO 279. The law shall determine matters relating to the structure and functioning of the Attorney General's Office, it pertains to regulate admission and merit-based competition and the withdrawal of the service, disabilities, incompatibilities, name, quality, remuneration and discipline of all officers and employees of the agency. ARTICLE 280. The prosecutors have the same qualifications, category, remuneration, rights and benefits of judges and senior judges before whom holding the position. ARTICLE 281. The Ombudsman will form part of the public and shall function under the supreme direction of the Attorney General's Office. Be elected by the House of Representatives in the first month of sessions, from a list composed of candidates of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court and the Council of State by the affirmative vote of a majority of its members, for a period four-year institution may not be reelected for the next period. When there is absence of the Ombudsman, a new one will be chosen who shall serve until the end of the period that institutional it replaces.

PAR? GRAFO. In the event that any of those triples absolute majority, the Board convened within the next week and there will be a new election between candidates who obtained the majority. (Amended by Decree 99 of 2003) Article 282. The Ombudsman will ensure the promotion, exercise and dissemination of human rights, for which exercise the following functions: To guide and instruct the inhabitants of the Colombian national territory and abroad in the exercise and defense of their rights with the relevant authorities or private entities. Disseminate human rights and recommend policies for their teaching. Invoking the right of habeas corpus and actions to protect, without prejudice to the right of those concerned. Organize and direct the Public Defender in the manner provided by law. Bring class actions on issues related to its competence. Submit bills on matters relating to its competence. Submit reports to Congress on the performance of their duties. The others determined by ley.ARTICULO 283. The law shall determine matters relating to the organization and functioning of the Ombudsman.

ARTICLE 284. Save as otherwise provided in the Constitution and the law, the Attorney General's Office and the Ombudsman may require the authorities the information necessary for the exercise of their functions, but may be opposed to any reservation. TITLE XI - TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION OF CHAPTER I - GENERAL PROVISIONS Article 285. Outside the general division of the territory, which will be determined by law for the performance of the functions and services provided by the State. ARTICLE 286. They are territorial departments, districts, municipalities and indigenous territories. The law may give the character of local authorities to the regions and provinces to be formed under the terms of the Constitution and the law. ARTICLE 287. The local authorities are free to manage their interests, and within the limits of the Constitution and the law. By virtue of the following rights: Governance by proper authorities. Exercise the powers assigned to them. Managing resources and establish the taxes necessary for the performance of their duties. Participate in revenue nacionales.ARTICULO 288. The organic law shall establish the territorial distribution of powers between the federal and regional authorities.

The competences of the different territorial levels shall be performed according to the principles of coordination, competition and subsidiarity in the terms established by law. As a general rule of jurisdiction between the administrative levels of the organization, the Nation will have to ensure the exercise of international relations and national defense, sovereignty, security and justice, and invest in high-National Infrastructure and standardize and regulate the provision of services, the Departments shall ensure the environment and invest in works of regional interest, monitor and control the delivery of municipal services and they do provide basic services to citizens, ensure local security and investments made that could be financed by the Nation and the Departments in local basic infrastructure. The resources currently running the Government bound Territorial competence will be followed by being transferred to them in constant dollars over the term prescribed by law and until local authorities to generate revenue assigned to them, resources replacing the co-financing. (Amended by Decree 99 of 2003) Article 289. As mandated by law, departments and municipalities in border areas may advance directly to the territorial boundary of the neighboring country, the same level of cooperation and integration programs aimed at fostering community development, public services and preserving the environment.

ARTICLE 290. With the fulfillment of the requirements and formalities prescribed by law, and where it may determine, there will be periodic review of the boundaries of local authorities and published the official map of the Republic. ARTICLE 291. Members of the public corporations of local authorities may not accept any post in government, and if you make them lose their investiture. The controllers and ombudsmen only attend boards and boards that operate in the respective local authorities, they are expressly invited for specific purposes. ARTICLE 292. Deputies and councilors and their relatives to the extent provided by law may not serve on the boards of the decentralized entities of the respective department, district or municipality. They may be appointed as officials of the relevant territorial entity spouses or permanent companions of the deputies and councilors, or their relatives in the second degree of consanguinity, affinity or first civil one. ARTICLE 293. Notwithstanding the provisions of the Constitution, the law will determine the qualifications, disqualifications and incompatibilities, date of possession, sessions, permanent or temporary absence, causes of removal and ways to fill the vacancies of the citizens who are elected by popular vote for the performance of public duties in the territorial entities.

The law shall also make other arrangements for their choice and performance of functions. ARTICLE 294. The law can not grant exemptions or preferential treatment with regard to property taxes for local authorities. You also may not impose surcharges on its taxes, except as provided in Article 317. ARTICLE 295. The local authorities may issue securities and government bonds, subject to financial market conditions and also hire external credit, all in accordance with the law regulating the matter. ARTICLE 296. For the preservation of public order or for its restoration where it has been disturbed, the acts and orders of the President of the Republic shall apply immediately and preferably on the governors and the acts and orders of the governors will apply equally and with the same effects in relation to the mayors. CHAPTER II - THE DEPARTMENTAL SYSTEM Article 297. ARTICLE 298.

ARTICLE 299.

PAR? GRAFO.

































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What You Should Know Before Hiring a Travel Insurance

Hiring a travel insurance is a prior knowledge of the operation of this to get an insurer that offers guarantees and a good backup in case of accident, illness, accident or any contingency during the stay abroad.

What should a good travel insurance?



Before you choose a good insurance must bear in mind its General Conditions and limitation clauses it contains. In most cases, the duration is conditional on health care insurance of the person and that is a complement. The key points to travel safely and validity are a number of safeguards which are cited below:

Validity: This applies worldwide. To be able to give this application the person must live in Spain and justify their time spent at his residence. Exceed more than 60 days for travel or displacement can be nullified.

Repatriation of wounded, sick and family (or other insured): the company must bear the costs of ambulance transport, arrange a medical team that attends the insured, assuming the cost of transferring the means of transport to the hospital, transport remaining policyholders to their place of habitual residence or place of hospitaliación the patient, make available to staff companion in case of minor children or other circumstances.

Early Repatriation: handle the anticipated return of the insured in case of death of a relative in the first degree.

Repatriation of the deceased: The insurance company should take care of all formalities to be carried out when the insured dies and their repatriation to the place of burial. If at the time of his death, family members accompanying the insured and they can not return properly, the company must take charge of transporting them to the place of ceremony or burial. In case of minor children, a person should be in charge during alviaje.

Coverage in serious accidents, the insurer must make available to a family ticket costs round trip and the hotel when the insured will be staying more than five days admitted to the hopsital. It is important to ask the franchise for family living expenses of a hotel. Typically, companies have a limit per day or a maximum, and they call all supporting the family member for a refund later if you give the case.

Medical expenses: any medical, pharmaceutical, surgical, or hospital, the insurer must respond to medical expenses and fees, hospitalization and prescription drugs or medical devices by the physician. Clearly, there is a maximum amount insured should be consulted as it differs between insurance companies. Also, the insurance company can arrange the shipment of prescription drugs to the place where you are the insured, as well as medication or articles of prime necessity that he had forgotten before departure. This should be discussed under the laws of the country being visited or alternatives that may be found in it.

Living expenses: Following the hospitalization of the insured, the company must bear the subsequent costs after discharge. These charges are the days extension need to stay at the hotel as long as there is a medical prescription and so orders.

Dental emergencies: If during the stay abroad, the insured suffers a severe dental emergency that requires urgent treatment, the company must take care spending. There is, of course, a spending cap should be consulted. Generally, the maximum range between 200 and 500 euros.

Luggage and personal effects: In cases of theft, loss or loss of baggage, the company will provide help in reporting the facts, and if they recover, will be responsible for transport to the place where you are the insured, or until home. If the objects were stolen or lost during the course of the voyage, the insurer shall be responsible for the cost of forwarding.

Resources and Money: The insurer may advance funds abroad to theft of money, credit cards or checks to prevent the insured to continue their journey. This is a complicated issue that should be reviewed very well. Normally, the company will send a maximum of money as long as the insured to provide a guarantee, a deposit or guarantee, and take possession of the reporting of incidents to the authorities by the insured.

How to act in case of accident?

Call the contact number of the company secured segurosProporcionar data and the number of pólizaSolicitar and save all documents, invoices and certificates that do not serve to void the garantía.Informar, reporting and record as soon as possible all minor events as the loss of baggage or purchase of drugs for possible reimbursement, or simply record the insurer. Subsequent claims once it has arrived in Spain are more difficult to lose your luggage tramitar.Si, the first thing you do is go to the claims office at the airport, make a clear and concise report of the contents of the suitcase and call the insurance company.

What is not covered by insurance or cause cancellation of warranty?

Any benefit that was not requested at the time the pre-trip compañíaEnfermedades or are chronic and are not comunicadoEnfermedades, poisonings and injuries caused intentionally by the aseguradoEnfermedades mentalesSuicidio and actions of ceemonia and inhumaciónContingencias criminalesGastos caused by unsafe practices and / or apuestasRescates in mountain, sea or medical desiertoGastos such as dentures, contact lenses, glasses and pharmaceutical products (less than around 10 euros). Childbirth and pregnancy (there are exceptions, so check)

More information about medications and travel kits: First Aid Kit

New International Food Festival will take place in Playa Del Carmen, Mexico

"We are proud to celebrate the chefs who have chosen to Playa del Carmen as the basis for creativity. This coincidence of chefs and international flavors and culinary inspiration is what has made Playa del Carmen one of the most popular destinations planet? said the mayor of Solidaridad, Quintana Roo. They have been selected to participate in "Taste of Playa? more than 35 of the best restaurants in the town, they will surely use this event to show their peculiar culinary vision and creativity. The general public have access without charge to the culinary talents meeting to be held at Founders Park, the newly renovated Central Plaza of Playa del Carmen. Sponsors of "Taste of Playa 2009? include John Gray of Gray's Kitchen, The Glass Bar and Divino, Cocina 38, Buy Beach Real Estate Services and Bric International.

A portion of the proceeds from "Taste of Playa 2009? will be donated to the International School Lu'um Ak, a school for youngsters with physical and developmental abilities differ. This school is located in Playa del Carmen that educates, guides and supports its students in a studio environment, security and warmth, benefits to 36% of its students on full scholarship. Thanks to funds raised by "A Taste of Playa 2009,? both students and teachers and volunteers will have access to clean water and safe to drink. "Taste of Playa? is a culinary event aimed at the general public and celebrates creativity and diversity of cultural influences of chefs throughout the Riviera Maya. It also promotes the unique culinary perspectives have contributed to Playa del Carmen is considered as a site Cosmopolitan, in addition to being widely recognized as one of the best vacation destinations worldwide. The city has won this distinction not only celebrate and preserve the integrity of Mexican heritage, but also for hosting and integrating various cultural influences brought by visitors from all over the world. Press Contacts Michelle Nicola Inwood Kinnon info@tasteofplaya.com or 984 125 5608

Madrid With Open Air

Would you like outdoor cinema? Yes, although the capital of Spain offers much more than watching a movie under the starry sky. More and more places are added to the film passes outdoors, but the capital has one of the biggest summer movies in the world. The Open Air in Madrid opens a stunning display of 300 m2 in seventeen films to be screened for public enjoyment.

The Open Air and is becoming a tradition in the capital. This year is Tierno Galvan Park and hosts cultural activities in the Summer Villa. This year, the cycle of cinema showcase two premieres and five blockbuster films as "The Social Network," "Pirates of the Caribbean" or "The Tourist". Not far from alternative cinema, quite the contrary. Films have been box office success, today and for all audiences.

Thanks to this unprecedented display, the public can enjoy movies with a sound similar to a rock concert. Furthermore, within the place is entertainment, bars and restaurants to enjoy after the film finished. And the price? Very affordable, 15 € to see the movie and access the entertainment precinct and 10 € for those who want to go only to the locals.

In addition, Madrid collect other summer movies that take place in September and will be screened at the Park of the bulb. Many tourists flock to the capital of Spain in summer for its culture. Just look for a cheap stay or a good hotel in central Madrid, to inform the city's cultural offer.

Not only will you find film offers, but also theater, festivals of all kinds of music, hotel in the center and of course good food, to regain strength after all this leisure so intense!

...

Pablito's Birthday

THE BIRTHDAY OF PABLITO

Pablito or "Palito?, As they call their friends at school, is to pinpoint the age of 5 years, and is greater!, Has managed to fill a whole hand, not, it is super old!. I bathed and dined, Mom takes her "castle?.

Pablito's castle is his room, why?, Because as in all the castles have everything, Pablito's room is no less: all soldiers, cowboys, farmers, mechanics and citizens living in the castle several Pablito, all unimaginable pieces "play mobil? inhabiting his room to talk and dinosaurs toys, as well as your favorite "big pieces? (The best dinosaur for him, since even the red fire-breathing mouth, roars and rolls his eyes!) Tops of all sizes and colors, some a bit battered and, catapults, football, basketball hoop, a with his bat and glove, baseball, bowling, a police station complete with their prisoners and all!, formula 1 cars, racing bikes, a tricycle, skates, lay in every color you can see, a cane fish, a pig stuffed with one eye, a super robort of space, a Mr. potato, several puzzles, beads, pencils and crayons ...

- Mom, tomorrow is my birthday ... - Pablito says taking a leap to get the breast-shin chan warm blanket of his bed.

- Oh, yeah? Did not know ... And how many are going to meet? - Very surprised mom says as she wraps so as not to catch cold at night.

- I will be ... - Pablito gets thinking while looking at his right hand, if mom knew, she had told him years to comply! - I know, I know, I know! - Says jumping happy with what the blanket and sheets fly off.

- Paul! - Mom gets angry.

Pablito Mom pulls out of bed to be hung around the neck like monkeys in the zoo gates when they throw candy to replace your bed and fluffy.

- Mama, mama, mama ...! - Scream louder while mom makes the bed.

Mom turns, takes in his arms and gets into bed again.

- Do not cry child, that is no longer time to scream, 'Look what clothes you'll wake Mr. Pig, the shattered, Mr. potato ... they have fallen asleep.

- Mom, I'm not stupid, toys do not sleep, only play games while Pablito says rubs his eyes with sleep.

- Are you sure? - Asks his mother while giving him a kiss goodnight Goodnight, sleep well rested for tomorrow you for your birthday.

- Good night, Mom.

Mom closed the door of the room and you Pablito in the dark, Pablito, is very old, no longer afraid, close your eyes and fluffy white count sheep jumping the fence of the grandfather Thomas to sleep.

- One sheep, two, five, eight, four, fifteen, nine .... Uuuuuaaaahhh, what a dream!.

- Wake up! - Pig-cries Awake, awake, awake! - Jump the pig with an eye on the belly of Pablito.

Uuuuiiiiiuiuiuiuiuiuiuiui!, The sirens of police cars. The camping lantern Mr. Pablito the potato has pointed to his face to wake him.

- What is it? - Pablito stretches Ah - dry gives a shout to see that their toys are awake-Bah, if I'm dreaming, I will continue sleeping-gets back from his blanket.

- Nooooo! - Shrill screams the Shattering.

Then Pablito huge leaps from his bed to see his beloved and magnificent destroyer has almost girlish voice.

- I'm dreaming, amazed Pablito said throwing his hands to his head

- You're not dreaming, says Mr. Pig, hitting his face with his tail curled-And tell your mom I thing the eye!.

- Okay, but do not hit me! - Pablito reproached taking it off and putting it next to his bed and I sleep Because I have to sleep, tell me what's going to continue sleeping.

- Sir, yes, sir - you are at the foot of the bed all play mobile cavalry ready to attack!.

- To attack what? - I do not understand Pablito, I am old and tomorrow is my birthday, so I have to sleep.

Then run the curtains of the window and ... oh, it's day!.

- See, what a child more stubborn! - Mr Potato says while putting his arms akimbo, he was trying quietly that he did not realize, and take!, Sure is already being gobbled up your pie birthday and that you are giving without party.

- Uuuaaaaaa! - Cries the destroyer-We have no party!.

- What happens to my party? - Ask Pablito more puzzled because he feels that something bad happens to her birthday party.

- Well, - sits on his bed the old giant turtle Lola - Do you remember Mr. Cook? - Pablito had a doll that he called Mr. Cook, for from it accompanied him in his baby food and Mom always helping cooking, the breast also cook a stuffed fabric large and heavy, dressed as a chef, with his cap and apron and rice stuffing inside 'Well, Mr. Cook is very angry because he does not cook much or eat with him and has decided not to celebrate your birthday party.

- But if I am great to play with Mr. Cook, Pablito protest a little scared at the thought may run out of birthday party What can we do?, I do not want to be without a party.

There is a great silence and in some seconds ... Plas!, Brico gives Pablito.

- I have it, carefully walked all over the house to see where Mr. Cook into two groups, because there are only two walkitalkies, who see it first calls the other, we take one of the mom's knitting needles ... and zashz !, which explains disinflation plan Pablito in swordsman-I'm sorry sir cook, but I do not want to be without a party.

- Well! - Jump toys.

- The mobile play with the broken and three patrol cars downstairs and the other with me here, come on - and spreads the walkis slowly and carefully out of the room.

- The first to see Mr. Cook to tell you, I will take the needle first goes Pablito, the mother's sewing room.

- Be careful Pablito warns Mrs. Lola.

As Pablito back of Mom's sewing room with a needle that was fattest, to be injured by its tip, are implemented. No sirens and silence, without music and colored lights, the two groups separate.

Pablito and his group travel the bedrooms, bathroom, again the sewing room, terrace, but nothing ...

- What a disappointment! - Pig complains.

- One moment - to dry in the bathroom door Pablito, his head has an idea, Mr. Cook ... he loves the food and cakes mom sure is eating my birthday cake !, go to the kitchen! - Pablito is thrown down the banister of the stairs, Mrs. Lola screams.

- Wait, if others have called is not in the kitchen.

When Pablito comes under standing still on the ground has been well behind.

- And, and, and, and ....!

- What is it? - Ask the pig Mr. potato.

- If you are kidnapped - Questions hiding his plastic eye only after his leg.

- Could be, supports Mrs. Lola-We will go carefully Pablito. I'll go first, it will take but I do not make noise because slowly, you follow me back, let's see what you are doing Mr. Cook.

Start up again, but boring to go so slowly behind the old lady Lola is desperate.

- Lady Lola faster, it will eat all the cake! - Pablito complains.

- Ssssscccchhh! - Mrs. Lola gets and sends silent-You're going to get, patience, a couple of steps ....

Then go to the kitchen. Better watch the door open and Mrs. Lola and I very well Pig has an eye, is Mr. Potato Head, who looks to be little to see what happens. Then turns his brow potato with his nose in his hand in shock.

- Has them tied with colored ribbons to decorate your party at all, with their streamers filled the mouth to stop screaming and the smaller ones has gotten inside the balloons and inflated!, Horrible, is your pie is gobbled up!.

- That ...! - Pablito get so angry that they have to hold him to that discovery.

- Easy, says one of the police-we can go with the cars slowly, surround it, we give the upper and poked Pablito, and save what remains of cake!

- Okay, but will find out very angry Pablito says, 'I'll tell mom I prepare another, I do not eat that full of slime.

- For the others do not scream when they see us with cars, the pig will give hand signals.

- Well, heads up, Pablito.

Pablito All cars are launched slowly, passing the refrigerator, sink cabinets, dishwasher, oven ... and as the Lord is so distracted by eating the scrumptious birthday cake, do not realize that it is surrounded of cars. The cops are parked cars and climbing down the legs of the table where the cake is to give up high. Gradually climbing all, but Mr. Cook does not know because he has his nose buried in the cake.

- Stop, thief birthday! - I suggest everyone with their tiny guns.

- Hahahahaha! - Laughs Mr. Cook-weight more than you all together, what will I do?.

And before he had time to say more ... Pun!, Pablito it fizzled with the needle. While Mr. Cook rice escaped him of his body he was getting grief Pablito, was his best friend, why he had done that?. Pablito knelt before Mr. Cook and put his hand into the hole so it will not release more rice and disappeared.

- Excuse me Mr. Cook asked-section and left me I thought I wanted, but I do love you, sorry to eat your cake and spoil your party, he was alone.

- You're my best friend, mom made another cake and tomorrow you help me with it and all plan the party, eat cake! - Paul said, embracing Mr. Cook gently so as not to lose more rice .- And I'll tell my mom you put a nice patch and full of rice you again. Now we will free them all, we go to my room, you heal with a bandage and sleep, that I have dream, and tomorrow we expect a big day.

- Bravo, bravo - applaud all.

And so it proved to be more like Johnny and save his birthday.

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Exactly How to Get Your Ex Girlfriend Five easy steps

If you really want to discover proven ways to successfully recover your ex girlfriend back, there are many techniques that can be carried out for better results rather than leave it to chance and hope for the best.

Let me share five techniques to help you ultimately get his ex or at least help in this task mcuhisimo ..

5 - If you want to discover how to get your ex-girlfriend back, start here and this extends to the issue of touch. Insisting hard to recover is not the best way to approach this, though communication should be reduced ..

4 - Use an e-mail to keep in touch. If you do not find informal methods for keeping in touch with his former love, not be recovered. Staying in touch is basically important, however, maintained in the daily communications, space is important, and do not write emails like "Hey, what's going on?" Emnos and hiding your email address possessed by the love phrases - this will not work!.

3 - If you want to learn how to win back his ex-girlfriend, stay away from all other women. If you want to make sure they do a good job to get your ex, stay away from other girls.

2 - Remember the important things for her. A natural way to gain understanding of his former lover again means treatment to her as a princess. Among the list of the easiest ways to accomplish this would be to demonstrate their attention simply to remember the most important anniversaries and dates of his life. Give her a birthday card, show that she is thinking in a very safe and great.

1 - Call. You should not hesitate to send your ex girlfriend a text message, or leave a message once in a while. Doubt is something to be avoided in everyday life and love, so call and lets him know what's going on, so she appreciates where you are and what you're doing. Let her know you cared, and still think about her. If this woman knows she is still in his thoughts constantly, contribute greatly to the speed to revive the important things with you.

There is no exact process or science to the process of finding ways to get your ex back, however, there are many clear-cut suggestions about who should push in the right direction. Certainly, maintaining contact and regular communication is absolutely essential to the process of rekindling the relationship, or it is possible that away from you if this becomes an obsession.

These are just the first steps in getting your ex - will take some time, but if you really want, the time is well worth it.

For many more tips on how you can cope with a broken relationship, and most importantly, how to win back his ex-girlfriend (or boyfriend) then now is the time to act and follow a.. How to Get Your Ex, Infallible System ..

Events in Cali - The Culture Of Art

quality events, fair quality, cultural quality, news, culture, quality restaurants, success, Colombia, model letter, fashionable clothing, Colombia models, music online

We were accompanied by a new artist from Cali in the pop rock scene "AROL" who with his excellent lyrics and music that we heard not long ago promises to be one of the best examples of rock-pop in COLOMBIA, his passion for music so has the artist who is now a mature proposal in composition and music will be giving a lot to talk about, is already in preparations for the video of his single "out of my" song these days is playing in the local and national radio stations ... do not miss the exclusive interview Infrared and know more about this great artist.

The Hobbit: Fourth version of Lord of the Rings filming begins

Gandalf the Grey, pipe in hand and with that face to know more of what counts, and a young Bilbo Baggins are the stars of the upcoming issue of Empire, the first magazine that has devoted its cover to The Hobbit.

There is more than a year to hit theaters, but the expectation that wakes up every one of its developments is maximum. Not in vain the millions of fans of the works of JRR Tolkien take nearly a decade waiting for a prequel to 'The Lord of the Rings'.



New Queen of the Valley Serna Melina Ramirez

Melina Ramirez Serna, representing the town of Versailles was chosen as Queen of the Department of Valle 2011, and participate in the National Beauty Contest to be held in Cartagena in November. Catalina Ramirez Robayo happens, who reached the national scepter last year. The coronation ceremony took place at the Intercontinental Hotel in the city of Cali.



Melina, 21, is a student of advertising with an emphasis in marketing.





http://www.infrarojo.net/



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The Best Fishing Holidays in Morocco

Two oceans, 500 kilometers of coastline and over 3000 miles of Atlantic coastline, mountains over 4000 meters high snow covered with countless rivers down its slopes, more than 200,000 acres of swamps and river network of thousands of miles, hot, dry deserts magically wadis and oases dotted, this is just a sample of Morocco or offers if your passion is fishing. Morocco has excellent conditions for fishing in both freshwater and saltwater. The stunning scenery, warm and sunny climate and biodiversity of its coastal and rural ensure your fishing adventure memorable and rewarding one of the most exciting places for fishing in the world. In Morocco, fishermen and women have the opportunity to fish on the inside, in the calm waters of rivers and lakes throughout the country and on the coast or at sea and in its depths. Visitors can venture into the sea to enjoy the excellent fishing deep or appreciate the tranquility and views on the banks of a river or a boat in the middle of a lake.

If your main interest is fishing within the Middle Atlas is probably your best option as it provides many opportunities in its lakes and rivers. Although many species can be caught in the fresh waters of Morocco, the trout is probably the most common prey inside. Trout are found most frequently in the wadis and the stunning gorges, and some of the best trout fishing spots are at the foot of Azrou (about Aghmas lakes), Khenifra in the river Oum er Rbia, Ifrane and its magnificent natural park, and Ouirgane Nfis riverside. Bin the Ouidane also near Beni Mellal, is an excellent place for fishing for carp. But the lakes are full of Moroccan dozens of species and offer exceptional scenery. The most common species that can be found in Moroccan lakes are pike, roach, black carp, catfish, perch, common carp and eel, and the season generally runs from May to June, depending on the species. Also, many fishermen recommend the region near Bab Adrar D'Atlas in Berber means "Gateway to the Atlas Mountains?, Where several deep mountain lakes.

They can fish for black carp, catfish, perch and trout.

But if you prefer to fish in the sea, there are many opportunities as for freshwater fishing. The marine fisheries of Morocco, especially along the Atlantic coast, is rich and varied and will not disappoint. Its coastline is one of the richest in the world with over 430,000 tonnes of fish a year. You can also go deep sea fishing and is easy to organize boat trips from Sakhla in the Sahara and from Mohammedia, near Casablanca, two of the most famous fishing ports of the Atlantic and across the country. Moulay Bousselham, near Kenitra, is also a good choice. Another great place to go fishing on the Atlantic coast is the coastal town of Essaouira and coastal villages around, just 160 miles west of Marrakech and about two hours from Bab Adrar D'Atlas. Also here plenty of opportunities to enjoy the beach and fishing from a boat and go fishing for more offshore. Besides its excellent fishing, Essaouira offers numerous tourist attractions and has Mugar of great interest, among which is its fascinating medina, considered World Heritage by UNESCO.

The main species are found in marine waters of Morocco are mullet, common bream and red sea bream, sole, sea bass, Sollet, sea bass, barracuda, eel, hake and bonito , among many others. If you decide to go fishing deep, you can catch tuna, swordfish, barracuda, grouper, and marlin. So, as you can see, the variety of species in the waters of Morocco is huge seas and enjoy a beautiful life and the most abundant. But, as in many developing countries, water is a vital and invaluable resource. Furthermore, as in many other African countries, is also a scarce resource. In Morocco in particular, with more than 3200 miles of Atlantic and Mediterranean coast has a heavy dependence on water and its proper maintenance and care. The diversity of fauna and flora, the stability of its economy developing but still poor and, most importantly, the health and welfare of its people depend crucially on its cleanliness, its just supply and protection.

Many organizations and associations work conscientiously to avoid the dumping of industrial waste into the sea, ocean conservation and sources of fresh water and against the unequal distribution fee and lack of water supply. But all these circumstances, which have already caused an enduring crisis that points to long-term serious consequences still occur continuously, but can be avoided if we become aware of them and campaign or act on them. Remember, no water, no fishing! So come to Morocco and enjoy one of the best, most varied and exciting world of fishing. The climate in this country is warm and sunny throughout the year and the landscapes are breathtaking. Morocco also offers many attractions: an ancient and fascinating history, exquisite cuisine and varied, diverse and affordable accommodation, and a town famous for its generosity and hospitality. And, of course, a water fragile but invaluable. Your fishing experience will be even better if you choose the most suitable accommodation in Morocco to their needs and desires. Many hotels in Morocco even help you plan your fishing expedition to the smallest detail and will be happy to recommend the best way to make the most of your adventure.

Method for learning to sing

How quickly learn to sing

The voice is an instrument of this guy who is almost as if a teacher has to approach each individual student as if they were playing a different instrument. For this reason, it is very difficult to teach, as if one size fits all or to take a "cookie cutter" approach. To help in their quest to learn how to sing, here are some important facts. Anyone can learn to sing so that the sound pleasing to the average person. You can learn to sing from a book, with out taking classes. There are several methods available comprehensive on the market today, including examples recorded, in-depth explanations and diagrams and scientific explanations of the role of the voice. Each of these methods or programs, has its own merits and defects, and if you want to know how to learn to sing would do well to look at and do research and do your due diligence in these various products. What each of these methods is missing however, is the ear experienced a good teacher, you can give and offer immediate feedback as to whether or not performing a particular exercise correctly.

With a program of online major song that you can take the lead from the ordinary to extraordinary, make a signature song all your own, and learn all the nitty-gritty detail about auditions, singing in a band , and more. Sing any style of music they want, as any obstacle that stands between you and learn how to sing, and be able to do your best song, finally, can be identified and overcome by a method of singing online program . For more information on programs great song online, click the link below.

http://metodosparaaprenderacantar.blogspot.com/

Characteristics of Scientific Knowledge, Method, Science

Science is a way to get scientific knowledge, that has a method (that distinguishes it from other forms of knowledge), whose essence is the testing of hypotheses, therefore, to be scientific hypotheses must be susceptible to be distorted. One of the main elements that distinguish scientific knowledge from other knowledge, is the "Method" (set of rules accepted by the scientific community).

Scientific knowledge is hypothesis and contrast. The factual sciences namely biology, sociology, history, physics, chemistry, require observation and experimentation. They are based in the reality of the facts. The falsification occurs in reality. The formal sciences like mathematics and logic, do not require testing because they provide a rational level. The falsification occurs in the reasoning.

Features of "scientific knowledge": 1) must be "rational" science is a set of ideas, 2) must be "objective" attempt to verify the ideas we have of the facts, 3) "transcends the facts," part of the bulk of the facts are the facts dismisses superfluous select the ones that you think are relevant, explained in terms of laws and theories, 4) "Analytical" actually breaks down into parts, distinguishing its parts;

5) "Specialized", specializes in different parts of reality, 6) "Clear and Accurate" is not vague or superficial; 7) "Contrast" to contrast mechanisms are checking or verification, should make a hypothesis and seek to test falsification or verification and should formulate a hypothesis and try to falsify it;

8) "communicate", can be expressed and to reach out to others; 9) "Method", is planned and coherent 10) "General", try the generalization to the whole; 11) "Legal", attempts to structure laws; 12) "explanatory" why and how?, phenomena occur; 13) "predicts", can act on reality; 14) "Open", always waiting for new things that maybe we demonstrate that so far is correct and it is not.

Scientific knowledge is achieved by means of "Reason", based on the "Senses". This knowledge is organized, systematic, graduate, and seeks to understand the universe. "Critical" because the observed data subject to testing, to find the precise truth of things. The forms of knowledge are not nested, none of which is more important than the other.

First Steps of the scientific method is "scientific research" begins with a hypothesis (start and end rationally), we conclude with a "Law." We found four states: a-"Idea of ​​Worldview" is the global vision produced in the world. Answers to fundamental human problems;

b-"idea Paradigm" is a theoretical model and then build the theory. Khun said that great changes in science occur when falling and there are new paradigms that replace c-"idea of ​​Theory", attempt to explain something subject to the investigation will show whether right or wrong. Theories can not be investigated directly by generality must be a previous stage that is the hypothesis;

d-"or system Hpótesis Hypothesis", that set of assumptions should be related. For a system should contradict any hypothesis, all must discard theories. I invite you to visit http://www.magazineofsales Digital Library. com where you'll find items of proven quality for your personal and spiritual development: Work out (training courses), Health (Natural Treatments), Sports, Entertainment, Computing, Languages, and more.



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Toughest transfers from Stansted to London?

Stansted tough times? It seems so, in many respects. First, flying has become more complicated in London after Ryanair has decided to reduce the number of flights to this airport, and then because once you step off the plane the status of shipments from Stansted to London in this period is becoming more congested. In fact, increased the number of travelers to London in the summer months, and remain unchanged but the means of transport operating from Stansted to central London, which leads to obvious problems to those who need to move to the city soon. Used by tourists who travel at low cost, Stansted Airport, while not busy as Heathrow, is one of the most popular in England and Europe, and opportunities to move into central London are many: you can expect a bus or shuttle service, usually crowded, or contact with a taxi, however hard to find one free. But who is well known that organized the best way forward is: travelers who plan the trip in detail also prefer to book in advance to rent a car or a car with private driver, more comfortable and avoids any stress, even to drive in first person on the street who do not know (and the classic English wheel on the right).

A similar condition exists in the transfer of the London airports, Heathrow, Gatwick and Luton, and good advice is always the same: from already knowing how to get to central London is the best way to avoid starting on the wrong foot stay in the kingdom of His Majesty Elizabeth II.

Enjoy the holidays with Caution

Another year is drawing to a close, the days grow cold, prepare schools to suspend classes and begin to illuminate the streets with lights of all colors ... it is almost Christmas. At this time it is customary to family gatherings or celebrations among loved ones and for one reason or another have been separated for the rest of the year and it often involves travel to distant places with the promise of a warm welcome. While it is true that the winter holidays are a more familiar (as opposed to summer, for example), this does not mean that alcohol consumption decreases, with the attendant risks this may entail for many drivers, and some cases, entire families. For this reason is that insurance companies have created insurance packages appropriate to the level of protection they want given to his car, his person, his family and others. At this time a good time to request information from insurers in your area, so that it knows the types of car insurance available, coverage and other important details so you can choose the most suitable for your needs and budget.

Speaking of car insurance you should already know that there are many plans offered by all insurers in the market, and sometimes tedious process of reviewing them one by one, so it is useful to know the tools to help you compare quickly and in one place. Such comparisons are made by insurance now through their website. With just fill out a form with some basic information such as postal or zip code, for example, once done, you will have access to a list of insurance companies in your area, offering fast and convenient manner all the information about the type insurance or car insurance that interests you. Additionally, you will have on your computer screen a comparison between different insurance plans and other insurers, allowing you to choose the insurance that best suits your needs and the most competitive price. At this point there is still a little over a month for the arrival of Christmas, and you find time to look for a car insurance that protects you and your loved ones this holiday season, and also throughout the year or a lifetime.

We invite you to enter our website specializing in new and reliable information of insurance or car insurance for you. Happy holidays.

High School Abroad

Academic Year in Ireland Ireland's education system is considered one of the best in Europe and is recognized by the MEC so the recognition of studies, no problem. This builds the character of the Irish like ours and proximity (there are plenty of flights and last just over two hours), Ireland becomes the ideal destination for ESO and Baccalaureate study in Ireland. Students can choose between boarding and day schools as mixed or girls or boys only private or public, religious or secular. After completing the course this is validated by the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport in Spain.

All schools have an excellent school program, with which the student has the potential to encourage language practice while he serves as entertainment (sports, drama, music ....) In the school there is a guardian will help you with everything you need. Furthermore, our local coordinator maintains close contact with students and will always be available. He is also responsible for monitoring your school integration and performance. Staying in an Irish family: Irish families are very hospitable and very used to receiving foreign students in their homes. DATES

September to June. You can make 1, 2 or 3 quarters. Validation The education system is recognized by the MEC. In the following table we present the equivalence between the Spanish education system and the Irish.

1 º ESO - 1st year (Cycle Junior) 2 º ESO - year 2 (Junior Cycle) 3 º ESO - 3rd year (Junior Cycle) Junior Certificate4 ESO - year 4 (Transition) / 5 th year (Cycle Senior) 1 st High School - Year 5 / 6 º year (Senior Cycle) 2 nd High School - year 6 (Senior Cycle) Leaving Certificate For more information visit our website, under the Young School Year Abroad.

Tips Car Hire Greece

The name of Greece has become synonymous with beautiful weather, breath natural beauty, wonderful beaches and delicious local cuisine. Therefore, it is no wonder why it has become the most popular tourist destination among people from different countries and cultures. If you are planning to enjoy your next holiday vacation in Greece, has collected some basic information about Greece as far as possible. This allows you to enjoy a comfortable and profitable holiday. The first and main thing you have to do is rent a car in advance of any reputation Greece car rental agency. However, there are some fundamental issues that should be given more attention, which are discussed below:

The position of Greece Car Rental You have to remain aware of hidden fees for this service. If not involve the likely cost of car hire Greece, may have to pay more than I expected. The cost of insurance, driver fees, state taxes, etc. should be added before the end of an agreement.

Choosing the right car This is, without doubt, the next stage in life you should not miss while opting for a car rental service in Greece. If you do not have enough budget, you should opt for a car or a minimum of basic services that will certainly help to reduce the total cost of your budget. Mini model would be ideal for you if you were looking for rentals profitable. A car space is required if you are visiting Greece with her family.

Other factors The car to be selected must be the environment and should have a good automatic transmission. Greece Some car rental companies often offer a few extras that you should not forget at all costs. You should never forget, to check the terms and conditions of the various car rental companies before finalizing a deal. You can check the terms and conditions of these car rental companies, visit their web sites.

Before returning the vehicle If you do not want to get fleeced and fooled, you need to take some precautions. We have discussed some aspects related to this issue below:

* Never fill the fuel tank of his car near the airport, usually as the rate remains high in that area. * Try to fill the fuel tank of your car by yourself. * Return the car within a specified time if they want to pay a large sum of money for this reason.

If you can manage to meet these tips, you will definitely be able to make the most of your vacation Greece.

Translation and Translation Services Sworn In The Workplace And Its Importance

Professionalism is paramount to the success of any business. A company that is not rendered in a professional manner at all times will soon create a bad reputation, which could have serious consequences. The bad news "fly" a small mistake and before you know it, clients or potential clients will be gone "as if by magic." Let us pause to think, why such clients would risk being able to hire a reputable supplier?

The key to getting respect from customers is to ensure that our services are impeccable in every respect, including, of course, professional translation services.

Certified Translation in Current Market Competitive Shy

Today, due to globalization, the demand for certified translations increases despite the existence of a current market "shy." It is true that many companies have begun to cut their budgets by sacrificing the translation services in the languages ​​that are not critical for them. However, when we talk about changing things sworn translation. For both companies and individuals the services provided by certified translators are the only way you can start a legal process such as signings, study or work abroad, weddings, nationality, deaths, etc..

The translator will see "their daily bread" in the continuing work of sworn translation, but included the very competition that affect this sector. The large number of translators joined the growing and unstoppable global competition makes it difficult to compete in terms of sworn translations, but very easy to get these services, on the other.

Why Hire Professional Translation Services?

When searching for professional translation services will find many translators "freelance" for half the price they offer a professional translation company. In principle, it will seem a good idea to save yourself the fact that money and get the same results, but keep in mind that a professional translation service will ensure that translators have qualifications and experience to deal with the translation project. And the same goes for certified translation services, a company may offer several translation services have sworn translators many different language combinations, thus saving time and possible misunderstandings. Many translators have no formal preparation required and in addition, many of them, will not have a double interpretation or review by a third person, something companies always provide professional translation, thus avoiding double interpretations, style correction, adaptation of expressions and so on. Note that a poorly translated document will reflect your products and services and will hesitate to potential clients when their services.

A professional service, translation as unsworn affidavit will provide quality work, no errors or misinterpretations. No need to worry too much about the cost of it and will surely find translation agencies offering translation services and translation unsworn affidavit professional at reasonable prices without compromising quality of work.

What should I consider when hiring professional translation services? In addition to factors like quality, expertise and cost, it is advisable to pay attention to the credentials, the company's portfolio and testimonials from customers who have already tested translation services, in this way will ensure a job excellent translation without compromising its reputation.

Easy English - Basic English Courses

Easy English - Basic English Courses

Trick to learning to write 400 words in English in plain English a few minutes!

I will show in this article how we can learn to write 400 words of plain English in 10 minutes, then we most certainly want to take courses in basic English, there we go:

Just follow these basic rules. First of all I want to clarify that the following rules have one or more exemptions, which shows two things:

1 º. That such exceptions only serve to confirm the rule. 2 º. It is better to err on one or two occasions and learn 400 words of plain English in a minute, to remain preoccupied with the rare exception and not learn anything.

Finally, be sure to learn the correct pronunciation of the resulting word in English. That's up to you, do not want to have things so easily!

Probably asked you this was no easy English? haha do not panic, English is easy, but like everything in life, you should put a little effort even for plain English!

RULE 1

For all the Spanish words ending in-DAD (as the word SPEED) removes the end-DAD and put in place, TY, and becomes VELOCITY SPEED.

Consider now a few hundred words you can learn in these first twenty seconds of reading this article:

CI (U) = DAD = CITY SPEED VELOCITY SIMPLICITY SIMPLICITY = CAPACITY = natural = CAPACITY NATURALITY

RULE 2

For all the Spanish words ending in-TION (like the word NATION) removes the ending and put in place-ment (and of nations will NATION).

Lets look at some hundreds of words in which this rule applies:

Simplification Simplification = COMMENT NATION NATION = = = OBSERVATION NATURALIZATION Naturalization = SENSATION SENSATION

RULE 3

For adverbs ending in-MIND (such as natural word), removes the-MIND and instead put-LLY (and the previous word becomes Spanish root ends in e-L, as the word we have taken as an example, just add-LY.

Look at some examples rather than follow this rule:

GENETICALLY NATURALLY natural = = = Genetically ORAL Orally

RULE 4

For words ending in-ence (as is the case of ESSENCE), remove the ending-GUM and instead put-ENCE. Thus we have cases such as:

ES (S) = ESSENCE GUM REVerence BOW = FREQUENCY = FREQUENCE. Attention to the passage of CU (Spanish) QU (English) ELOQUENCE = Eloquence

RULE 5

And to finish this article on plain English, learn the latest and easiest of the rules (there are many more interesting rules, but do not have space here for all).

For words ending in-AL (as the word GENERAL), do not change anything. Write it exactly as in Spanish and you have the word written in perfect English. Look at some examples:

NATURAL NATURAL = TOTAL = TOTAL = GENERAL = FATAL = Fatal SENSUAL SENSUAL

Summarizing the English easy:

1. - By-TY2-DAD. - By-TION3-TION. - MIND-by-LLY4. --By-ENCE5 GUM. - DO NOT CHANGE-AL

Thanks for reading and do not forget to comment!

Perhaps you are interested in my other articles in English with Videoguide

English: very easy to learn to pronounce

Colonia del Sacramento. Uruguay. Historical Cultural Tourism and the opinion of someone who sees daily

OPPORTUNITIES EST? N JUST HAVE TO TAKE know them.

Known by all who know us, our constant preaching, at times tedious, exceptional values ​​available to the entire department of Cologne, standing out as the former colony of the Blessed Sacrament.

Only city Heritage of Humanity, in Uruguay.

A WONDER THAT FULL OF PRIDE, THE SAME that arouse admiration

And perplexity in almost all the visitors who traveled, or

Intended to be.

It is also known that for our tour guide activity of historical and cultural

dedicated full-time to discover it, alone or with tourists from around the world allows and entitles us, (we are the front lines with them) to opine on everything we see and live every day, WITHIN THE CITY OF COLOGNE HISTORICAL .

Not being all day at a desk, walk and see, share hours with visitors, listening to their desires, needs, doubts and pains many, the urgency of basic services, weaknesses and helplessness with regard to information and complaints of abuse and / or abuse, countless more situations at times desperate and even ridiculous that

happen every day, gives us authority to have a say.

I know what I say and write. ME MY RESPONSIBLE PUBLIC

THESE AND I HAVE NO INTENTION TO CREATE CONTROVERSY.

It is the need to convey what everyone involved know, we talk among us, we

daily and for being too obvious is believed to be hereditary or inevitable.

AND SHOULD NOT BE AS?!

A city Heritage Site, such as Cologne (for lack of financial resources over there) JAM? S DUTY? To show how DUTY OR SAMPLE? TO ALLOW A LONG AS THE ABUSE HAPPENS.

The pride that should generate is not shown on those responsible. Anyone walking through the Old Barrio Sur, CAN CHECK IN THE STATE THAT IS, IF LOOKS LIKE A TOURIST LOOK INTERESTED IN HISTORY AND HERITAGE.

Without words we were when the majority view or opinion by the state of plazas, museums, homes, streets.

TRUTH IS NOT MUCH MONEY NEEDED FOR START-UP.

GRASS AND STONE WHERE FAILURE. Disappearing lights and signage.

Brochures really true and useful report. There are no official brochures. Never.

Those made in private, free distribution such as "Güear? ... IF ... they are excellent.

Officials correct, educated and informed, with dedication to service that truly informed. Even when shut up the myriad of complaints that everyone is aware of these "wonders?.

If every day is the same song.

If we believe that culture and knowledge cost us much money, let us reason

what it costs us improvisation and ignorance.

You have to train constantly to be every day better and more competitive.

This will not only redound to the benefit of travel agents or hotel, but people throughout the department.

You need a plan agreed to make it less vulnerable to an activity that grown in the last decade but had to endure the terrible recession active for nearly four years.

Tourism is an activity naturally mixed between government and private sectors. In this there is no doubt. We can all agree. The provincial government should require the full support and national private sector with implementing active policies to promote the activity and its

modernization.

In the last two editions of the International Tourism Fair in Buenos Aires, (2006, 07) Cologne Colonia del Sacramento Department and City were included in the Company Buquebus stand, leaving "tied? promoting tourist site, with private interests directly related to a Government department and contrary to the interest far from other governments such as Maldonado department also aligned with the National.

Anyone disagree? At this stage of the global economy in which services play an important, tourism stands out as "ACTIVITY" ultra-dynamic, intelligent and quick reactions needed, especially for its ability to cause more

employment per unit of investment, which should greatly interest all Uruguayans.

And in particular with interest Colonia Colonia.

Director of Tourism Ms. Canelones is so it goes. In contrast, the Speaker of the House Gourmet in Cologne is Argentina, but a restaurant in the city and close ties and interested in our development.

We transmit and aware that consumers are changing rapidly in their habits and the things they are trying to acquire, because the information is much broader things that previously did not even know existed. The problem is that changing the consumer side and on the other products, but the broker you should contact both seem a hundred years ago that is not changed, keeping the same way to advertise and do business.

The Internet is changing much the intermediation process. Understand that if the speed of the changes that are happening outside, is much greater than the rate

you react, we are dead as a destination, and still did not realize!

We must make it known to the people, all people, that tourism generates jobs because it usually linked with pleasure and vacations and not perceive what is behind: hundreds of jobs and rapid activation of the economy.

That's why it is imperative that we speak from promotion to the training of all involved in the activity. We speak of care and information, at all levels for the tourist, incorporating trained personnel, competitive and officials making a deposit of floating aimlessly and not committed to their task, which is ultra-necessary in the coming and stay of tourists. We talked about the necessary expansion of services and attractions, as well as the adequacy of schedules and prices. We speak of the spread, respect, and monitor activities related to tourism, and are regulated. And those who are not passing to be. Regulations and provisions yet unknown known by almost everyone.

We discussed the incorporation of appropriate technical, to diagnose, plan and develop a real plan for tourism, short, medium and long term. Gentlemen ... we bring academics or professionals with extensive experience who know the subject and help us.

The Technical University in Cologne short courses are not the solution.

Several have been placed in the official scheme of tourism and culture and are now untouchable.

Some were summarily, others are already out, after showing her true interests.

Remember who sold the old tiles in the Tile Museum. When they discovered she was taken, and then reward them with scholarships in Spain and a new position in another museum. Wonderful.

God is something else. Known by all is the lack of local resources, but sharpens the wit and the little that still remains, to use it well!

Law is to highlight all the good that comes by the new directive of the Cologne Chamber of Hotels, which in three years made M? S IN MANY DECADES, putting the common good and not the few.

The spread is basic and if better corporate. Healthy competition is beneficial. If there is a range of options is the tourist who has all working.

The prospects are very good and most people who have knowledge in what he does. There are many more who want to participate, contributing to the improvement and excellence of our city, but do not let them!

They will do with all those students of tourism, in its different branches, who are told one thing and live in reality quite another. As I explained that tourism is an economically profitable, far future and one day will be they who will continue the task. If you see them laugh.

Opportunities are ... JUST HAVE TO TAKE know them.

The next is history. Because COLOGNE??

TITO Alberto Pintos.

Adventure Travel in Mendoza: It gives us a different option

Adventure Tourism in Mendoza is not only synonymous with trekking, rafting, rock climbing and snow sports. The diverse geography of the province, alternating with dense forests arid deserts opens up endless possibilities that do not necessarily focus on mountain activities. Every day there are new opportunities to fully enjoy the beautiful views of Mendoza, its sun and dazzling flora and fauna.

One of the newest sports is the canopy. Born in Costa Rica to address transportation needs, it soon began to be applied elsewhere, even less warm, recreational purposes only. It consists of a wooden platform and steel cables that bind together the tops of the trees in a forest, allowing travel between them via a pulley and harness. The device that best mimics the feel of flying on the ground allows distances of up to 250 meters, and is positioned as the choice of eco-adventure tourism excellence. An activity other than that not only respects the environment, but allows the practitioner to "plunge" literally in it, feeling part of the forest ecosystem. Next to the domes of the trees only hear the birdsong and the rustle of the wind, the ideal place to forget everyday stresses and enter into deep communion with nature.

Tourism Kahuak canopy tour offers a half day with the great landscape of Potrerillos dam as a backdrop. The base circuit comprises 5 sections for a total of 700 meters running between ravines and hills. For the more adventurous, adrenaline circuit offers seven flights of travel for a total of 1400 meters "flown" over sharp falls and the river Mendoza himself.

Anyone can practice this exciting activity that does not require previous experience. The basic equipment for a day of perfect canopy includes high factor sunscreen protection, comfortable clothing (preferably long pants) and a canopy tour abrigo.La takes about nine hours and can be complemented with a visit to the scenic spot for Potrerillos breathtaking views of the dam. Or, why not, with a catamaran ride for the same dam that allow you to unwind after so much adrenaline.

The addition of the canopy to the menu of adventure tourism in Mendoza Cuyo allows the province to provide visitors, perhaps, the only thing missing: the possibility of being a bird.

In the ways of Tafí | Tucumán | Argentine Northwest

The Argentine Northwest brings us closer to our ancient culture, native, to folklore, to the roots and although mine are in Italy, I still identify more with the NOA to the Piedmont countryside. Maybe it's the passing of so many heroes in this land, so many years of culture, of cities with much history, traditions and entrenched conservative societies. We come 2 days traveling from Buenos Aires. It crossed the warm Santiago del Estero and we spent the night in San Miguel de Tucumán, we began to get into what will be the Valles Calchaquíes, the road is very winding and very thick vegetation. We are going to reach 2000 meters. The landscape is changing significantly, we went from a lush forest, where stands the Monument to the Indian sculptor Calchaquí tucumano Enrique Prat Gay, clear and colorful meadows. The first stop we make on the Moll, a small village on the south bank of the dam La Angostura which highlights the archaeological reserve the menhirs. There are hundreds of these exponents of Tafi culture stone, each worked with different expressions and sizes.

The Mollar: ancient stone structures crossing the dam we're almost to Tafi del Valle, our home for a few days, we settled in the cottage we rented and we enjoy this beautiful summer resort.

The climate of this region is a special guest, as it is stable and pleasant throughout the year.

Tafi del Valle Sunset in just a few days for The National Cheese Festival, held each February in Tafi, so we can see and taste the typical food pascana selling as locro, tamales, homemade sausages and desserts such as sweet cayote , alfajores of capital and, of course, the famous cheese tafinisto.

The soup: can not pass through this region without a tour We enjoy the picturesque center and the fair of Tafi; among them, and throughout the Northwest, the crafts of the area. A ride through the landscapes that surround the area guided by some vaqueano, it is imperative to discover the beautiful natural environment. At night there is always a penalty, to share and enjoy music and food typical of this region. The next day we toured the Jesuit Museum of Banda, which houses a historical museum, archaeological and religious art, the richness of their heritage and the building is one of the largest in the NOA. Stay In The rooms are the only cheese is still made with the original recipe left by the Jesuits in the seventeenth century. As this town farewell energized us and we dazzles with its landscapes, in the afternoon, we went to the Angostura dam, where you can enjoy water sports and relax with a breathtaking sunset. The next morning we travel to the Valleys Calchaquíes and stopped at La Bolsa, an archaeological site, which involves the presence of indigenous architectural forms, made of stone, built between 300 BC and 800 of the current era.

We're coming to Amaicha Valley to continue to the ruins of Quilmes and Cafayate in Salta, but that is another trip ... ... We recommend to stay in Tafi del Valle, Cabins and stay Sayacuna Huasi rooms. For more information go to www.cabaniasargentinas.com

San Ignacio Mini, magnificent ruins of a Jesuit Reduction in Argentina

Jesuit Reductions were the Guarani indigenous communities that were created by the Jesuits in his attempt to Christianize the original inhabitants of America. A lot of these communities was in what is now the province of Misiones in northern Argentina. The ruins of San Ignacio Mini reduction are among the best preserved and have easy access from the city of Posadas. Why were declared World Heritage Site by UNESCO and the ruins are most visited by tourists in the region.

San Ignacio was originally founded in 1610 in what is now the state of Parana in Brazil. But because of the constant attacks of the frontiersmen, an organization of Brazilian slave traders, the site of the tube to be changed mission to its present site in 1632. In the eighteenth century, during its peak, the Mission had a population of about 3000 inhabitants. Today, the site can still appreciate some of that prosperous past. Some Baroque buildings we still marvel. Among them is the main church. A magnificent carved red stone building 74 meters long and 34 meters wide. The remains of the founders of the Mission lie under its main altar. It is also possible to see some of the houses of the natives who are still standing. They were tiny houses that accommodate one family and had almost no furniture. Besides visiting the ruins itself, tourists can visit the Museum of San Ignacio Mini Jesuit.

The Spanish crown expelled the Jesuits from America in 1767. Without the protection of the Church, the reductions quickly began to disappear. Although, when we visited the ruins, still can feel the depth of a unique sociological experiment which reached a high degree of autonomy, both politically and economically, for more than 150,000 Indians.

Dog Training Guiding Feelings For Your Dog

Jealousy, fear and sadness are very strong feelings. Now, with examples, how an effective dog training can treat your dog's feelings. • Jealousy is common in many homes, how the birth of a baby in the dog causes strange behavior. The baby makes it unconsciously focus all the attention and affection. This is great and wonderful, but a dog finds it completely incomprehensible. He does not know the baby is considered an unknown and have to start getting used to this new person and the new situation that has generated. How can you ease the acclimation process? Often taking the baby in her arms when the dog and teaching it. Do not forget to talk to him and the baby. Mímelos both. This will sit well with both, and the dog will realize that it is not rejected, but has to share his affection. It is a process that requires time and patience. But if he manages to convey very fond of the dog, despite the baby, your faithful companion will become a friend and protector of the child. There are many examples which show that very social animals also know how to treat the young of other species, if given the opportunity to contact them.

Hence, a tip: let your dog sniff the baby from head to toe. Forget for a moment hygiene.

Insecurity and fear Many dogs go through traumatic experiences with other dogs biting is very common with other dogs in the street. This results in some, the fear of other dogs. This feeling is evident when our pet out for a walk and we run with other dogs, it remains petrified and with their tails between their legs. How can we remove the fear? Fear can only be overcome by many positive experiences. So, take your pet with other dogs that are good-natured and friendly. Ideally, find playmates. So learn from experience that many of his fellow beings happy and good companions. But that's not all at the same time also learn to better understand the expressions and gestures of the other dogs. This will feel more secure with each other and not be dominated by fear. Experience tells us that dogs never quite scary to lose your fear completely, but we can help control it. Sadness When the dog loses his master, it appears that makes it a disincentive to remain apathetic in bed, just eat and go crawling when we call.

What can we do to help you overcome your sadness? People are very difficult to help when they are sad. Tactful may be possible to comfort them, but no more than sadness. As strong as it may seem: at the bottom, we can not help anyone. Sadness has to digest each one on its own. And with the animals is even more difficult because we can not communicate with them through words. The best help for your pet would be joined with another dog that was related to him. And possibly forgetting to get his master. The congeners are a catalyst for the canine mind. Each ride where your dog is with other dogs and can move freely will help you forget some of your own. We have to trust the advice you give dog training experts for your pet if you want comfort and joy in your day to day.

Estate Child Stay, do not touch No game!

Do you think in the divorce?

Divorce is an emotional experience where people experience many feelings as well as confusion, uncertainty and anger.

Unfortunately, some people may be extremely bitter after a divorce and resort to violence to try to control others.

There are different forms of physical violence that can lead to divorce:

Physical Abuse

When a person slaps, hits, pushes, pinches, bites or pulls the hair of another person, may even cause more damage to a person.

Another form of violence is to deny medical care or forcing someone to use drugs or alcohol. This type of violence is considered criminal behavior.

Sexual Abuse

Is to press someone to have sex without their consent. This may include marital rape, attacks on sexual parts of the body and force the person to have sex after an episode of physical violence or sexually demeaning to give treatment.

Emotional Abuse

Emotional abuse undermines the sense that it is the victim of its own value and self-esteem. Some forms of emotional abuse are constant criticism, decreased responsiveness of the victim, due to insult or injury to the victim's relationship with their children.

Although emotional abuse is not considered criminal, can lead to criminal behavior.

Financial abuse / economic

It consists in the attempt to make the victim economically dependent on their abuser, this includes maintaining control over financial resources, retention of money or the prohibition to go to school or have jobs.

Psychological abuse

The abuser tries to cause fear through intimidation, threats, destruction, denial, guilt, humiliation, domination and isolation. This type of abuse is not criminal, but it is very unhealthy.

It is important to remember that anyone can be a victim of domestic violence. Although women are often the most frequent victims, men also may be subject to such violence.

Cycle of domestic abuse

Domestic abuse is a common pattern or cycle of abuse:

Abuse and planning normalFantasía CulpabilidadExcusaComportamiento Establishment

In general, this cycle shows that the abuser uses various tactics to make the abuse, however, in some cases, repents. Then promises to change and does, but not for long.

Domestic violence and divorce

If you suffer from domestic violence can file for divorce. The abuse can influence the authorities to give you quicker divorce.

Once you're safe from an abuser, talk to a divorce lawyer about working in the divorce process and recognize the presence of domestic violence in court. Protect yourself and your children with the help of a good lawyer.

Learning to Teach, Teaching to Learn

Originating from different readings of contemporary authors, mainly doomed analysis of education and particularly teacher training staff presents a compendium of reflective-critical intentions, linked to the contributions that each one of these investigations and experiences generated the field of teaching and learning.

"Teaching has become very complicated, and one does not even know what to teach, or how to teach or to teach.? - Gonzalo Torrente Ballester (1910), Spanish writer.

THEN AND NOW: EDUCATION

Back in five hundred BC, the Chinese philosopher Confucius stated: "Learning without thinking is wasting energy?. Much later, in mid-1800, a Spanish writer and journalist, called Severo Catalina, said: "Most people confuse education with training.?

Paradoxically, at the beginning of this century, if one refers to smooth, flat dictionary definitions, you can find the verbs "to indoctrinate? And" remember? as synonyms of the respective "teach? and "learning?. To paraphrase the philosopher Emile Durkheim, one of the founders of modern sociology: Teaching is not preaching, not to inculcate: to explain.

Explicitly showing a reality known by teachers and students, these synonyms dictionary reflect everyday situations we experience daily in classrooms, libraries and other places of study: memory as the sole mechanism to bypass exams, courses based solely on instructional practices, the absence of reflective spirit, the disconnect between program content and requirements or work requirements, no association of teaching practice to social conditions, lack of "intellectual openness and the absence of a responsible attitude and sincerity? * 1 .

Obviously, there are countless cases where antagonistic to those exposed primarily taught for true understanding, not superficial, and reflects actively on this learning.

Certainly, the changing context conditions differently teaching in educational settings. There are several challenges associated with social problems, technical, educational and even ethical, it must be considered in its full dimension of complexity to analyze, reflect and build teaching strategies and meaningful learning.

This reality, marked by a "growing lack of knowledge and professional training? * 2, is also hampered by an uncertain and random.

Since the beginning of formal education, has been working on how best to teach. Authoritarian techniques to democratic processes in the teacher-centered to learner-focused and direct to indirect teaching. They have developed countless studies and research aimed at finding the best teaching practice, and yet the conclusion is overwhelming, "there is a way to teach it the best? * 3

It is very complex to detect a current paradigm of teaching and learning, a model that will prevail over the rest, a pattern shared by the community of teachers

combines basic concepts and common procedures under a framework of "best practices?, serving as a path leading toward the goal of" best teaching?.

Quite the contrary is easily detected the coexistence of different perceptions about what the issues are legitimate and therefore, what are their solutions. Is that true, as t Kauchak Eggen concluded, "there is a unique teaching approach suitable for all situations? * 4. Hence, the disparate modalities developed according to the inner context (classroom), outside (socio- economic) and dozens of other factors that impede the construction of a single model unquestionable, immutable and effective.

From the knowledge of this reality, it is essential to the use of prescriptive strategies designed to meet teaching goals of each particular, as tools to facilitate the task of teaching to efficiency through the standardization, but not this mean the substitution of knowledge and skills that have their own teaching.

From all these obstacles, teachers must develop an "active teaching?, According to the term coined by Thomas Good and reused by Eggen and Kauchak in the text" Teaching Strategies?. This philosophical orientation means the commitment of teachers with the process of learning through modeling, questioning and monitoring of student progress.

It is here, start taking the didactic relevance, or in the words of Edith Litwin: "the particular way that is deployed to further the knowledge construction process? * 4, enhance learning, through criteria

content of the vast selection of disciplinary field, overriding both the significance and meaning of learning, as the intention of teaching.

SIGNIFICANT TEACHING AND LEARNING ACTIVE

Teaching is a baseline asymmetric

where a person has some skill and / or knowledge and other presents a gap in the

matter. As a compromise, under some kind of relationship and type of media, a person passes his knowledge to another.

This generic concept as outlined by Passmore (1983), Fenstermacher (1989) and accepted by Daniel Feldman * 6 avoids specifying what actions are appropriate for learning to occur. Likewise, although the domain of knowledge by the teacher is seen as an enabler, not as essential to understand the student, devoid of it, you buy it.

It is not mere "assimilation flow of information stored?. This process is not synonymous with knowledge or understanding.

David Perkins and Tina Blythe, in his "Guide for the Teacher? * 7, described as the ability to understand, beyond the knowledge, you can perform a number of activities that require thought on the subject understood, such as: explanation, generalization, application, presentation of analogies or illustration. As Edith Lewin says in his "Reflections on teaching in the university? (1996)," learning involves a genuine understanding?.

While these concepts underlying ideas of early twentieth century authors such as Dewey Claparede or, in other of the 70, as Bruner, stands out most strongly in critical writers such as Maslow made the intrinsic learning (content acquisition taxes and unrelated to the identity of the person).

In its publication "School Learning and Building of Knowledge? * 8, César Coll, based on these ideas and framed in constructivist theory, specifies that the creation of meaning only happens when you are able to establish non-arbitrary and substantive relations between that is learned and what is already known.

The degree of learning then it is subject to prior knowledge and the complexity of relationships that we are able to establish. It can be seen then as a major tissue where, frame by frame, new knowledge is woven and the previously acquired. Without the latter fail to build new learning and creates a vacuum of substantive relationships.

In the same way, Pérez Gómez * 9, refers to significant assimilation of content that not only refer to what he calls "propositional knowledge? (Data, concepts and theoretical structures) but also what he calls "algorithmic knowledge? (Processes, procedures and structures). This assimilation of a significant nature, not only generates the development of organized bodies but also of processing strategies.

CONCLUSIONS

It is essential to the continued rethinking of current practices, their gneosología, its contrast with those used in the past and the consideration of those first words that anticipate new forms and assessments, aimed at breaking existing paradigms, to travel the road in eternum into new designs for teaching and learning.

Also, as is stated Gary D. Fenstermacher, in his book "Research on teaching? * 10, should not fail to be a connection between research on teaching and the moral task of educating their fellow human beings.

It substantially narrow the gap between professional profiles-often non-teaching-taking decisions regarding educational programs and teaching in general, and the teachers themselves who experience the practical experience of the classroom, making clear the relevance of reflection of the teachers expressed by Kenneth M. Zeichner

As teachers, so that this rethinking current practices possible, we insert in our routines and our bounded time, a small space for "reflection in action?, To help build knowledge and provide a" meaningful learning ?.